By Stephen Schochet
Katherine Hepburn came to Los Angeles in 1932 and like Calista
Flockart, had a theater person's snobbish view towards Hollywood.
In person, she impressed no one with her looks and style, and
executive David O. Selznick worried about her "horse face".
She finished her first film, Bill Of Divorcement with John Barrymore
and told him," Thank God we're finished. I never want to
act with you again". The Great Man replied," My dear
girl. I wasn't aware that you had".
Many
of Miss Hepburn's co-stars couldn't stand her. There was often discomfort with other movie actresses. Stage
Door (1936) called for her to make a speech which would cause
Ginger Rogers to cry. The director Gregory La Cava knew that
Conservative Ginger Rogers hated Liberal Hepburn, so he called
Ginger to the set alone. "Babe I got terrible news. Your
mother called, your new house burned down." After filming
Ginger's tearful reaction, La Cava excused her, and Hepburn
was called to the set to make her speech.
Another
film that gave Hepburn problems was the comedy Bringing Up Baby
(1938) with Cary Grant. Like many movie actresses she didn't at first understand the concept
of playing comedy straight, letting the script dictate the humor.
Her meddling and constant suggestions drove director Howard
Hawks to distraction. Finally he confronted her on the set.
"Katie, will you please shut up!" Hepburn replied
calmly," Howard, you shouldn't talk that way to me. I have
many friends on the set. They might arrange for an accident
to happen to you." Hawks looked up into the rafters at
one of the film techs manning a huge spotlight. "Hey Joey,
who would rather drop that light on, me or Miss Hepburn?"
"Get out of the way, Mr. Hawks."
Hepburn
at one point was declablack box office poison and thought her
career would be saved by playing Scarlett O'Hara in Gone With
The Wind, which she was willing to do for free. Mindful of what
the reaction from the South would be to a New Englander playing
the role, David O. Selznick cruelly rejected her by saying,"
I can't imagine Rhett Butler chasing after you for 10 years."
Despite
her liberalism, Katherine Hepburn mostly got on well her political
opposites, including John Wayne, who kissed her on the lips
and called her a "hell of a woman". She laughed when
her long time lover Spencer Tracy told the story of visiting
her family home in Connecticut. During dinner, her father Doc
Hepburn and Kate got into a lively discussion as to what needed
to be done by the rich to help the poor. Tired of their moralizing,
Tracy went out to the porch for a smoke. After a couple puffs,
he noticed a very poor, very lost looking Mexican fisherman,
had come onto the property. "Hey better get another plate
ready in there, the poor are here to collect," said Tracy.
Old man Hepburn came out on the porch. "Hey you, get the
hell out of here! I'll sick the dogs on you." After the
frightened fisherman ran away Doc Hepburn told the startled
Tracy," Got to get the alarms fixed." Then the men
went back inside, and the Hepburns resumed their discussion
on how to help the poor.
Hepburn
was a fearless and generous performer. She fell backwards into
the garbage filled Venice canals five times to please Director
David Lean while making Summertime (1950), causing her a permanent
eye infection. She gave up her close-up scenes to Judy Holiday
to help advance the latter's career during the filming of Adam's
Rib (1949). She swam with crocodiles while filming "The
African Queen" in 1951 and 30 years later dove in the freezing
cold of Squam Lake in Laconia, New Hampshire without a wet suit,
during the making of On Golden Pond. She was admired by women for her strong, independent stances, but her first marriage ended in divorce, and her lover Spencer Tracy never divorced his wife Louise. After he died in 1967 Hepburn disappointed feminists many times by saying she did not believe a woman could have it all, meaning both a successful career and a relationship.
Stephen Schochet tells Hollywood Stories on radio, audiobooks, tours and speaking engagements. To hear more tales go to http://www.hollywoodstories.com.